I thought about the .458 SOCOM years ago, but ammo was nearly impossible to find then, and super expensive when I did find it online. The big selling point besides chucking big fat hunks of lead, is that it's supposed to work with no modifications to standard 5.56 magazines. It's fat enough to fill the inside width of the mag, at least enough for the mag lips to hold a round in place. A 90 round .223 snail-drum mag is supposed to hold 33 rounds of .458 IIRC. There's no mag I know of for the 450 Bushmaster that can hold anywhere near that many rounds. Since the 450 cartridge is skinnier than the .458, mags for it need to be modified. Feed lips bent inward would be my guess.
450 Bushmaster ammo is made by some of the big brands, like Remington, Winchester and Hornady, plus other brands, and can be found for $1.50 per round at Midway, and $1.48 for some on sale now. Technically speaking the .458 may be the better round, but the ammo is $2.15-$3.40 per round at Midway, in brands I've never seen in any store, except for maybe Buffalo Bore and I'm not sure I've seen it either. I know I can get Remington, Winchester and Hornady ammo at any gun store, and they're a lot more likely to stock 450 Bushmaster than .458 SOCOM. There's at least one suppressor made specifically for use with both rounds, so neither has the advantage there. I think I would get an AR chambered for the cheaper and more plentiful 450 Bushmaster ammo. And I don't get a commission from the round's designer.
P.S. I forgot to mention that 450 Bushmaster is legal to deer hunt with some places, like the "shotgun zone" of lower Michigan, and some other states where bottleneck calibers like .458 SOCOM aren't allowed.