One where fedralist 51 is still good advice and worth reading. To sunarize, Madison thought (corectly I might add) that the system of checks and balances would work not due to virtue, but due to each branch being jealous of its own perogatives. A lot of the anti-terror excess trampled on both ongress and the courts. Remember the intial tribunals going down i flames? Was that due to tender concern for detainees? Hell no. It was about SCOTUS being pissed at being bypassed and Congres leaping at the chance to set the rules. I'm not betting the farm here mind, but even Pelosi hasn't given BO everything he wants as she's prickly about W taking what she see's as "her" power. As Madison wrote Virtue exists but it is scarce. Therefore one needs must make vice act as virtue through the rule of law.
FQ13
That IS what kept the Soviet Union stable for so long, neither Army, KGB, or Party could accumulate enough power to depose the other 2, and no 2 trusted each other enough to cooperate against the 3rd.
Unfortunately, here we no longer have 3 branches of Govt. but 6 or more. Each of the 3 is divided by Party, but also into Liberal and Conservative branches,which, Congress routinely allows the Executive branch to usurp its powers by allowing arbitrary Agency policies to have the force of law as in the current situation with Customs and Knives. When Congress DOES legislate it is not those dipshit vote monger "Statesmen"

They don't know where they are most of the time, legislation is produced by UNELECTED Aides and advisers, and as in the case of the Porkus bill is seldom even read by the members who vote on it, they just read the speeches their Aids hand them.
Be that as it may, the part of your post I found ludicrous was the idea that any of the 3 branches would act against something that infringed on the "Rights of mere citizens", Yes, they will fight tooth and nail to protect their own turf, but the pee ons are on their own.