http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_08_16-2009_08_22.shtml#1250548017Posted by David Kopel:
Is Obamacare Constitutional?
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_08_16-2009_08_22.shtml#1250548017 Independence Institute Senior Fellow (and University of Montana
constitutional law professor) Rob Natelson suggests not, in [1]this
blog post.
Natelson puts aside the question of whether it is constitutional under
Originalism (for which the answer is "obviously not"), and instead
points to four problems under modern constitutional doctrine:
1. It is
not based on any enumerated power of Congress, not even on a very
expansive reading of the power to regulate interstate commerce. 2. It relies on Excessive Delegation of the type held unconstitutional
in Schechter Poultry. 3. It violates Substantive Due Process, and interferes with
doctor-patient medical decisions to a vastly greater extent than did
the laws declared unconstitutional in Roe v. Wade. 4. It violates the Tenth Amendment by commandeering state governments. A couple caveats: It's a blog post, not a law review article, so it
just sketches out the above points briefly. It's obviously written in
the spirit of starting a public dialogue. In the spirit of
constructive dialogue, we promise not to say that we "don't want the
folks who created the mess to do a lot of talking." (By "created the
mess," I mean the people who created the legislation with little
apparent consideration for constitutionality, and who appear to have
operated from the presumption that Congress can exercise powers which
are not enumerated.)
. Also, when Rob writes something on a blog, he is not speaking as an
official representative of the Independence Institute, nor does he
purport to do so. (The same goes for what I write on VC.) And while
Rob and I agree on many constitutional issues, we do not necessarily
agree on all of them; for example, he does not believe that the 14th
Amendment, properly interpreted, protects unenumerated rights, whereas
I do.
I hope to have the chance to interview Rob on an iVoices.org podcast
in the near future, and will certainly study the Comments to look for
serious, challenging questions to ask.
References
1.
http://electriccityweblog.com/?p=4765