http://www.65grendel.com/graphics/grendelballistics.pdfBallistics tables for the 5.56, 6.8, 6.5 Grendel (3 loads), 7.62 NATO (2 loads)
The 6.5 is the best cartridge thus far designed. The 6.5 123gr has better penetration than an 7.62 NATO 150gr AP round. I myself would go for a 90gr flat based bullet for standard infantry use, with the 123gr round for SOCOM and Airborne use and 144gr for machinegun use.
The 90gr round provides the best terminal effect at close range as well as reducing the weight of the ammo load and reducing costs.
The 123gr rounds would provide somewhat less terminal performance but provide superior range to even the 150gr 7.62 NATO.
Airborne and Special operations actions often occur in isolation and therefore special weapons support is unavailable. Airborne operations as far back as Crete and as recent as Operation Brightstar '84, Operation Just Cause and Operation Enduring Freedom, clearly demonstrated the need for units engaged in Airborne operations to possess the ability to engage targets at ranges longer than those expected in standard infantry operations. The limited use of this round will keep costs to a minimum.
The 144gr round will provide the highest penetration at all ranges as well as extended ranges up to 1500 meters. The additional cost of this load would be offset by the added capabilities of the round.