Something ocurred to me this morning that I have yet to hear addressed regarding the health care debacle bill that was recently signed into law.
The law, as I understand it, will require people, under threat of prosecution, to purchase health insurance. What about people who refuse to make that purchase for religious reasons? Christian Scientists come to mind, but it could affect other religions, as well. Are these people still going to be required to purchase health insurance, contrary to their religious beliefs? If so, doesn't that render the law unconstitutional due to a violation of the First Amendment?
Those words seem pretty simple and unambiguous to me (but then, so does, "shall not be infringed").
Not being a student of Constitutional law, or a lawyer, I find this a fascinating scenario, and would be curious to see what others here think about the issue. (God help me, I'm even talking about you, FQ) 
Just noticed your post. On the 1A, its a bit sketchy. The law allows an adult to refuse medical treatment against their will. It des not allow them to make that call for a child (appropriately so). It is far more nebulous on medical powers of attorney for say one Christian Scientist to refuse treatment for a spouse, but it tends to lean toward the right to deny treatment. So, we can see here a sitution that MIGHT allow conscientious objectors to bow out, but still have pay for their kids.
Thing is though, I'm not sure this applies to insurance. If you work for a company or the government your insurance comes out of your wages directly or indirectly. There is no precedent I am aware of that says you can demand the difference in cash to avoid paying for what you won't use. You can either use it or not. I don't doubt there will be a suit, but I doubt it will go anywhere. If it does, expect to see a whole slew of converts to Chritian Science.

FQ13