There's now conjecture that his seat became detached or unlocked and slid back, forcing the pilot out of sight.
One thing I did not think of is that the fuel did not explode or even burn. The air racers must use the same additives that F-1 cars use to eliminate burning. Had the fuel burned, the crowd was sprayed with fuel according to one news report, and the death toll would be a lot higher - it is now at 11.